Summative Entry

How does the Visionary Imagination, as expressed through the work of William Blake, Patrick White, Brett Whiteley, David Malouf and others add an important dimension to human experience?

At least one point in our haphazard and overwhelmingly hectic lives, we need to step back and embrace what surrounds us, the lives that we’ve created for ourselves and our relationships with others and the wider world. Only when we sit back and take a breather are we able to truly appreciate the experience of being human. Through the works of William Blake, Patrick White, Brett Whiteley and David Malouf, we are given he opportunity to do so as each of these individuals have uniquely encapsulated their own grasp of the human experience.

William Blake, a poet notably regarded for his poems of reason and experience, has undoubtedly enlightened us all with his poetry and accompanied illustrations. I’ve been taught about the fundamental need for a balance of good and evil in order to push forward. I’ve also learnt that we need to view the world using a fourfold vision and I will forever keeping Blake’s aspiring quote from The Marriage of Heaven and Hell“If the doors of perception were cleansed every thing would appear to man as it is, Infinite-” at heart. The quote definitely serves as a reminder that all of man are capable to do anything if we just view beyond that thin layer that separates us from understanding the divine that adds dimension to our human experience, and naivety.

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Brett Whiteley, arguably the contemporary William Blake of our time, was a renowned artist that was also know for his invigorating style of art. His signature 18 panel artwork ‘Alchemy’ tells a story of Whiteley’s life from birth to prime time of his life to death (or I see it as a rebirth). He very much encapsulates Blake in his art by including Blake’s Grain of Sand, another very important message that Blake sends about appreciation of beauty in every molecule of life, even in a grain of sand. The most appealing part of Whiteley’s ‘Alchemy’ is the end where there is a strong sense of transformation and rejuvenation of life. After living through his fame and peak of his career, Whiteley in the end splatters a bold splash of white over a gold background, symbolising some sort of transmutation, maybe his, maybe representing mankind’s ability to change at the end of their time and understanding their true self.

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Patrick White and David Malouf, two incredible Australian authors, share a mutual ground in being able to describe the feeling of isolation and prejudice between human to human. White’s ‘Riders of the Chariot‘ has four main character’s that through some sort of common human suffering and outcast, they’re able to be awoken by God and experience a prophetic dream of riding away into a promising future. Malouf’s ‘Remembering Babylon’ demonstrates the prejudice of Gemmy, a half-caste Indigenous-White man, by the community but as they spoke to him and were taught about things, they began to ignore his upbringing and appreciate him as a human being. Human experience is heightened by these novels through the likes of compassion, understanding and indifference.

Week 7: William Blake in Sydney- Blake’s “Job” in the NSW Art Gallery; Brett Whiteley’s “Grain of Sand” in Surry Hills.

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I have been on multiple trips to the NSW Art Gallery. I’ve memorised which trains to catch, mastered the ability to remember which street to take after exiting St James station, and I know that there is an amass of fitness enthusiasts that invade the Domain, especially in the early morning around 10am and lunch time. However, if there’s one thing I don’t know, it’s the many uncovered wonders of the art gallery. Despite the many literature excursions, there is always something new to admire, to ponder, to appreciate.

On this trip, we had the pleasure of viewing one of the very few original sets left in the world of William Blake’s “Job”. I’ve seen these illustrations so many times online but it’s something about viewing these in person that is awe-worthy. Just to think that this was Blake’s handiwork right in front of your eyes is bewildering. Our guide went through the elaborate process in which they go through in order to preserve these drawings for future generations was intensely complex.

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The trip following the art galley was to Surry Hills. I’ve never stepped foot in Surry Hills and had no idea what to expect. It was a very delightful and quiet part of the city, and hidden away in a street behind a corner cafe was the Brett Whiteley Studio. Upon stepping into the studio, there right infront of our eyes was “Alchemy” itself. The glorious 18-panel masterpiece was seen at first sight. It was as awe striking as I thought it’d be. The fusion of colour and unconventional use of mediums was so different to me. Alex explained to us his own interpretation of the painting and it definitely opened up a new insight. In the middle of the panel was a grain of sand, symbolising William Blake’s influence on Brett Whiteley. So miniscule, yet resonated great significance, especially to all of us since we had some idea of its context—because let’s be frank, we’ll never really understand Blake completely. His way of thinking transcends ours.

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(Image from Google.com since we couldn’t take photos)

I really enjoyed this excursion. It was a great experience and definitely enabled me to get in touch with my appreciation for art. Thanks Michael for organising this for us! 🙂

Week 6: Blake’s The Book of Job and Brett Whiteley’s Alchemy

Write a letter to either of these artists describing what you hope to discover when you see their works.

Dear Brett Whiteley,

I am going to view your infamous masterpiece ‘Alchemy’ soon and I’m not quite sure what to expect. I’m not quite in touch with my artistic side and don’t often spend my time viewing artworks in my free time so I’m frankly a little worried that I might not understand. However, I have done some prior research and I can definitely see the relevance of the title to your artwork. ‘Alchemy’ means an amazing transformation, change or evolution. You can physically see the mixture of a variation of colours that blend extremely well together through all the panels of the artwork.

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A particular part of the artwork that I’m very keen to see in real life is this section:

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The confronting splash of white gives off the affect of some sort of symbolic transformation or evolvement… Perhaps of the world? Or maybe even you? Physically, emotionally, mentally and spiritually… Surely there’s bound to be a symbolic explanation for your decision to splash all this white on top of pre-painted background.

I’m also very excited to find ‘Blake’s grain of sand’ in your artwork.

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I understand that you are considered a contemporary of Blake and you both share similar viewpoints and beliefs but I would still love to hear why you decided to make Blake’s grain of sand almost unrecognisable. Something so important surely deserves to have a much bigger spotlight than that!

But overall, I’m anticipating my trip to the art gallery and being able to view your artwork for myself. Hopefully I’ll be able to gain more insight to the meaning behind your creative genius when I see it in person.

Week 5: Peer Review

Hey Patricia,

This is a beautiful response to the question. Generally we would associate the Devil with hostility and great malevolence, however since studying Blake, it’s obvious that his view of the Devil has made its mark on you. “I saw an angel in the Devil” summarises one of his ideas well in that Blake believed that the Devil permits individuals to ‘live and learn’ rather than doing what angels do and prevent humans from making mistakes.

I wish you wrote more! Great read 🙂

Week 5: The Marriage of Heaven and Hell– The Bible of Hell

3. In your own words, using your own imagination, continue a story that begins: “Once I saw a Devil in a flame….

“Once I saw a Devil in a flame of fire…”

Blake lowered himself into his antique, timber chair that let out a soft creak. He reached over the small table that divided us and clasped his cup of tea. My eyes ventured around his living room that was dimly-lit by the glow of the flames coming from his fire place.

“The fire was much more consuming than that of course.” He watched me as he took a sip of his lukewarm tea. I immediately met his stare.

“I dined with the prophets, the Devils, the angels… They were all there. Now Hell… Yes, you have the fiery pits and the entire place was glowing with the ominous red, but it still wasn’t what I expected. I can’t quite put it into words. It wasn’t as…threatening as I thought it would’ve been. You’ll understand when you’re there.”

When I’m there? Taken aback by his presumption that I, of all people, will be seeing hell, I shot him an offended look. He caught on straight away.

“It’s not as bad as you think. You see, my venture to Hell allowed me to become wiser and understand much more. Those philosophers and religious figureheads out there haven’t got a clue about what they’re preaching. We’ve looked at it in the wrong way. The only way to achieve paramount greatness is if we accept the need for equilibrium between ‘good’ and ‘bad’. The aim of this game that we’re all playing is transcendence. The angels are purists that discipline human actions, preventing us from making mistakes that we can essentially learn from. The Devils are the ones that give us the flexibility of liberation. We need the evil to keep our world circulating. Do you understand? This is what I mean– we don’t need stability! We need transcendence!”

I was baffled by his homily. Still trying to comprehend what he just propagated, Blake let out a chortle of amusement.

“I know how to describe it now. My experience in Hell. As ironic as it sounds, it was enlightening.”

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Week 4: Peer Review

Hey Vanessa,

Amazing work with this particular post. It’s extremely evident how much research and effort you’ve put into really understanding Blake. It seems like such a difficult task trying to interpret Blake’s words but you seem to have done it very well. I really appreciated the way you talked about how it is relevant to today by mentioning the issue of ‘body shaming’ and that it not only affects females but males also. I couldn’t have said it better myself, “YOU are YOU”.

I’m not going to lie and say that although it was enjoyable, it was a long read so the only criticism I have is concision! Apart from that, amazing job.

Thanks for sharing!

Week 4: The Doors of Perception- Heaven and Hell

1. Write a paragraph in which you express what sense you make of Blake’s idea of opening “The Doors of Perception”. Is there anything in your experience that comes close to being an example of what you think he might mean. Perhaps you could imagine yourself sitting down with Mr Blake and telling him what you have experienced and asking him “Is this what you mean?”

Blake as a prophetic mystic believes that we all have the ability to reach the Divine, but we are lead to believe in the lie that humans are incapable of such thing. In his time, only those in the established church such as priests and other religious titles were seen as ‘all powerful’ and could access the Divine but Blake, although not publicly, dismissed the idea entirely. He quotes:

“If the doors of perception were cleansed every thing would appear to man as it is, Infinite”– William Blake in The Marriage of Heaven and Hell

First of all, let’s define perception. Perception to me means being conscious of something through one’s senses. Perception could also mean the ability to personally understand, interpret and convey meaning about something. For example, artworks always evoke personal opinions from every individual. Take Van Gogh’s ‘Starry Night’– it may look like a cluster of swirls and circles, nothing out of the ordinary but to others it could be an elaborate masterpiece filled with eccentricity and raging with life. For some it could resonate great importance and adoration, others it’s just another painting by an ancient artist that’s no longer relevant to us. Again, it all has to do with one’s perception.

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Back to Blake, I interpret his quote to mean that if our ability, metaphorically symbolised as a glass door, was to be polished and cleansed then everything would be limitless to man. We would be able to see through the glass and down the countless corridors of limitless opportunities. We would be able to perceive new ideas, concepts and explore new depths and the world will appear infinite in that nothing will be impossible to reach.

Week 3: Peer Review

Hi Hannah,

This is a beautiful poem that you’ve constructed based off Blake’s letter to Thomas Butts. I can really sense the feeling of Blake’s meaningful friendship with Thomas, but he is also at the same time questioning if they are compatible in terms of being on the same spiritual level. I enjoyed your use of vivid imagination such as the line “As birdsong fills in the morning skies” and “Live among the leaves of cultivating trees” as it adds so much more depth. It definitely appeals to one’s senses and it reminds the reader of Blake’s touch with nature.

Thanks for sharing x

Week 3: William Blake in his letters and notebooks

4. Construct your own blog topic for this week, based on this week’s readings and maybe including some reflections from your own experience.

We live in a dynamic society where ideas, opinions and social norms are constantly evolving, sometimes for the worse but mostly for the better. This week, I’ve decided to choose my own topic and the theme for the topic is ‘blending in’. Think about a garment that is marketed to the public as ‘one size fits all’. You come across and decide to give it ago, only to realise that it’s a little tight. Disappointed, you place it back but you start to wonder if other people have this same problem as well or if it’s just you that the garment doesn’t fit? Reflecting on William Blake’s life, Blake has felt like this for majority of his existence. His intellect is so advanced that he feels he can’t assimilate. This is evident in his poem ‘Mary’ where Mary yearns to God, questioning “O why was I born with a different Face”. 

In the world that he once lived in, governed by reason and fact, Blake felt isolated and out of place due to his insight into the religious prophecies and visions. He was best known for being either insane or an enlightened sage… moreso the former. For example, in his ‘Auguries of Innocence’, the line “The Bleat, the Bark, Bellow, and Roar / Are Waves that Beat on Heaven’s Shore…” is describing that the forces in the physical human world, represented by the noises of animals, is somehow reaching and affecting Heaven. Many people did not understand his poetry and in today’s world, many still don’t but that’s what makes William Blake so uniquely obscure and fascinating. His poetry and visual creations go beyond easy to understand, frontal depictions. It is so important to be in a state of completely openness and be attuned to different things in order to truly appreciate Blake.

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Week 2: Peer Review

Ronda, you’ve summarised the main points that we discussed in tutorials wonderfully. Of course the depth in which we deliberated over these two poems was quite extensive but it’s good to see that you managed to summarise the mains parts so succinctly. I would’ve also loved it if you provided some of your own new understandings (if any) that arose from this discussion. How did what you thought initially about the meanings of these poems change by the end of the tutorial? Would’ve loved to read your response 🙂

https://rondajabbourengl329.wordpress.com/2015/08/09/week-two/